The cost of care and equipment for a person with a high-level spinal
cord injury (
Tetraplegia) is estimated as $50,000 to $280,000 AUD per
annum dependent on level of injury. Important way governments and other
health funders can work out the value of these health care expenditures
to society is through utility values which take into account people's
health preferences.
This paper provides the first SF-6D utility values for people with a spinal cord injury
A recent Australian study, "Validity, Responsiveness and Minimal
Important Difference for the SF-6D Health Utility Scale in a Spinal
Cord Injured population" published in Value in Health, provides the
baseline utility values for people with a spinal cord injury compared
to the general population as well as measures of the changes in utility
with changes in health status. This paper presents evidence which
support the use of the SF-6D as a useful and practical method for
measuring the value of health care expenditures in this patient group.
The study was co-authored by Bonsan Bonne Lee, Madeleine King, Judy
Simpson, Mark Haran, Martin Stockler, Obaydullah Marial and Glenn
Salkeld.
Says Dr. Lee, "The SF-6D utility measure can be calculated from the
SF-36, a commonly available health-status measure used to assess the
impact of disease and
Disability. We determined that the content of the
SF-6D was actually more useful in populations like people with a spinal
cord injury who have significant physical
Impairment than the
underlying scale from which we calculated it (SF-36). We also found
that the SF-6D can discriminate between different levels of disability
and is responsive to clinically important changes in disability levels,
which are key properties for usefulness in both population health and
evaluation research."
Value in Health (ISSN 1098-3015) publishes papers, concepts, and
ideas that advance the field of pharmacoeconomics and outcomes research
and help health care leaders to make decisions that are solidly
evidence-based. The journal is published bi-monthly and has a regular
readership of over 3,000 clinicians, decision-makers, and researchers
worldwide.
ISPOR is a nonprofit, international organization that strives to
translate pharmacoeconomics and outcomes research into practice to
ensure that society allocates scarce health care resources wisely,
fairly, and efficiently.