Submitted by Roxanne RN
www.medicine.org
Not
so very long ago, injuring your spinal cord meant paralysis, perhaps
death. The higher the injury, the worse the prognosis. For instance, if
your spinal cord was injured in the neck or Cervical region, your
chances of recovery were nil. However, injuries in the lower Lumbar had
a much greater chance of partial recovery.
Today, however, medical miracles are around every corner, or so they
were for the Buffalo Bills football star, Kevin Everett, who injured
his cervical spinal cord a few days ago during a heads down tackle.
The initial assessment was grim, as they carried Kevin off the
field. However, rapid and aggressive treatment may have saved him. The
spinal cord was cooled with intravenous fluids, steroids were
administered to decrease inflammation and swelling, and oxygen was
given to the oxygen starved nerves within the spinal cord itself.
The head to head collision compressed the C-3 and C-4 Vertebrae in
Everett's neck, fracturing both vertebrae, damaging the soft cervical
disc between them and crushing the front of his spinal cord. The
vertebrae literally exploded. No type of helmet could be made to
prevent this type of injury without severely limiting motion. To
coaches, fans, and family who were watching, the injury was the one
most feared. The injury was the same as Christopher Reeves, the actor
who died in 2004, 10 years after his spinal cord accident.
Although ‘spearheading’ or using your helmet as a weapon
is outlawed, it still occurs. What is remarkable is that with the speed
and weight of professional football players, and their multiple
contacts over a long period of time, it is a wonder that more spinal
cord injuries do not occur
In Kevin’s case, he was fortunate to have one of the best
neurosurgeons in America. He was taken to the operating room within 15
minutes of his arrival at the hospital. His vertebrae were fused, and
pressure relieved around the spinal cord.
Only yesterday, Kevin had the ability to voluntarily move his own limbs.
The surgeon’s prognosis: He will walk again!