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Rehab Methods Equally Good at Restoring Walking Ability
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When getting patients with incomplete spinal cord injuries back on their feet and walking, either of two rehab approaches seems to be as good as the other.So it emerged from a 146-patient multicenter study that tested a method involving body-weight support on a treadmill versus an over-ground mobility training method. The over-ground practice was no more effective than conventional step training at improving walking or gait, reported Bruce H. Dobkin, M.D., and colleagues at the University of California Los Angeles, in the Feb. 28 issue of Neurology. But the investigators were surprised to find that regardless of treatment type, a high percentage of patients with incomplete spinal injuries -- defined as American Spinal Injury Association Impairment (ASIA) scale C or D -- were able to achieve functional walking speeds averaging 1.1 meters per second.
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Olympic flag passed onto Vancouver mayor for 2010 Winter Games
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TURIN, Italy -- The Olympic flag has been passed to Vancouver for the 2010 Winter Games. Vancouver Mayor Sam Sullivan accepted the five-ringed flag from International Olympic Committee president Jacques Rogge on Sunday night during the closing ceremonies of the Turin Winter Games. Sullivan, a quadriplegic since a skiing accident at the age of 19, needed a special holster on his motorized wheelchair to wave the flag. Rogge inserted the flag's pole into the holster, then Sullivan rolled his chair on the stage to wave the flag eight times, bring a standing ovation from the crowd.
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Scientist Hopes For Stem Cell Success
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(CBS) If paralyzed people are ever going to walk again, it might be because of the scientist in this story. His name is Dr. Hans Keirstead and he has made great strides using human embryonic stem cells. He is among the best and the brightest in his field — a field that shows enormous promise, but has been restricted by a ban on federal funding for research because it involves the destruction of human embryos.
To move the science forward, California allocated its own money to pay for stem cell research, luring some of the top scientists in the nation, who are doing cutting edge work that could change the way we treat disease. No image says more about the remarkable results that have been achieved so far than this one: laboratory rats whose hind legs were completely paralyzed — until they were injected with human stem cells. Remarkably, afterwards, the rats were able to walk again.
Now, Dr. Keirstead, a 38-year-old biologist at the University of California, Irvine, says he is ready to try the same thing in people paralyzed by spinal cord injuries. Pending FDA approval, correspondent Ed Bradley reports that would make him the first scientist in the United States to transplant embryonic stem cells into humans.
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Murderball Nominated for an Academy Award
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Nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature, Murderball also took the Audience Award for an American Documentary and a Special Jury Prize for Editing at the 2005 Sundance Film Festival. MURDERBALL is presented by THINKFilm in association with A&E Indie Films and is an EAT Film Production. MURDERBALL features fierce rivalry, stopwatch suspense, dazzling athletic prowess, larger-than-life personalities, and triumph over daunting odds. But “Murderball,” the original name for the full-contact sport now known as quad rugby, is played by quadriplegics in armored wheelchairs. MURDERBALL is a story like no other, told by men who see the world from a different angle.
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Geron wants to test stem-cell spinal cord treatment in humans
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Scientists have made stunning progress helping paralyzed rats and mice walk again by injecting them with stem cells. Now researchers at Geron of Menlo Park want to take the next step -- in people.
They hope to get federal permission to inject those cells into damaged spinal cords. The procedure -- which Geron intends to do next year -- would be the first human tests of a treatment derived from human embryonic stem cells, the highly versatile body cells that can be coaxed into becoming almost any tissue in the body.
If the U.S. Food and Drug Administration gives its OK and the injections help, it could bring hope to many of the more than 250,000 people in this country with spinal disabilities.
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The Lance Armstrong Foundation Supports the Missouri Stem Cell Research and Cures Initiative
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The Lance Armstrong Foundation (LAF), which in November joined with dozens of other patient advocacy groups as a member of the Missouri Coalition for Lifesaving Cures, has endorsed the Missouri Stem Cell Research and Cures Initiative. St. Louis, Mo. - infoZine - Proposed for the November 2006 state ballot, the initiative will prevent the Missouri legislature from banning any stem cell research or cures allowed under federal law. It also creates clear ethical and safety guidelines for stem cell research conducted in Missouri , including a ban on human cloning or any attempt to clone a human being.
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Hoping to walk again
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WILLIAMSPORT -- Robin Larson had just turned 20 when he and his buddies decided to play water tag in a pond. He dived in, hit the bottom, broke a vertebra and injured his spinal cord. For 23 years, Larson has been paralyzed from the chest down. He can move his arms and one index finger, but not his legs. He must use an electric wheelchair now, because years of using a manual model ruined his shoulder joints. In early April, Larson plans to undergo experimental surgery at the Xishan Hospital's Neurological Disorders and Research Center in Beijing, China. Nasal cells will be taken from his olfactory nerve and put in a culture to multiply. Then they will be transplanted above and below the injury, in hopes that new nerve connections will develop. "The results look promising, but nothing in life is guaranteed," Larson says. "Any gain is better than no gain."
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Nurse heads program to lower injury rates
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Injury prevention coordinator Virginia R. Corrigan demonstrates the proper use of a child safety seat at the Christiana Care Child Safety Seat Inspection Station.
Virginia R. Corrigan knows how devastating brain and spinal cord injuries can be.
While working in the trauma unit at Christiana Hospital in 1993, the critical care nurse found herself caring for a 19-year-old dying of massive head injuries he'd received in a serious car accident. She recalls how his parents brought pictures of him to the hospital and how they grieved for their son.
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Through new therapy, some partially paralyzed patients approach walking
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Pruitt, who has been partially paralyzed since 1976, is taking small steps, literally and figuratively, at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center’s Spinal Cord Injury Lab.
“It’s almost like having a sense of freedom,” says Pruitt, 44, who works for a software design company in Dallas. “It makes me feel better all around. Just feeling the sensation of walking is such a confidence-builder.”
But that’s not all. New research at UT Southwestern shows that the exercise can help regenerate the message system between the legs and the brain.
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Christopher Reeve Foundation Opposes Administration's Research Budget
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The Christopher Reeve Foundation (CRF), a national, non-profit organization dedicated to funding research for cures and treatments for spinal cord injuries and providing resources for people living with disabilities, today announced its opposition to the Administration's request of a hard funding freeze for the National Institutes of Health (NIH) budget for FY 2007.
"Lack of adequate NIH funding is particularly dangerous in a relatively small field like spinal cord injury," said Kathy Lewis, President and CEO of the Christopher Reeve Foundation. "For our field to continue to grow and push therapies to the patient, NIH funding is critical. Our scientists are telling us the situation is desperate. How do you tell someone recently paralyzed that the science is there but the funding is not?"
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